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医学部 医学科 感覚運動医学講座皮膚科学分野 |
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職名 |
助教 |
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Nishikawa Y., Fukaya T., Fukui T., Uto T., Takagi H., Nasu J., Miyanaga N., Riethmacher D., Choijookhuu N., Hishikawa Y., Amano M., Sato K.
Frontiers in Immunology 12 712676 2021年7月
担当区分：筆頭著者 記述言語：英語 掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌） 出版者・発行元：Frontiers in Immunology
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common pruritic inflammatory skin disease characterized by impaired epidermal barrier function and dysregulation of Thelper-2 (TH2)-biased immune responses. While the lineage of conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) are implicated to play decisive roles in T-cell immune responses, their requirement for the development of AD remains elusive. Here, we describe the impact of the constitutive loss of cDCs on the progression of AD-like inflammation by using binary transgenic (Tg) mice that constitutively lacked CD11chi cDCs. Unexpectedly, the congenital deficiency of cDCs not only exacerbates the pathogenesis of AD-like inflammation but also elicits immune abnormalities with the increased composition and function of granulocytes and group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2) as well as B cells possibly mediated through the breakdown of the Fms-related tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Flt3L)-mediated homeostatic feedback loop. Furthermore, the constitutive loss of cDCs accelerates skin colonization of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), that associated with disease flare. Thus, cDCs maintains immune homeostasis to prevent the occurrence of immune abnormalities to maintain the functional skin barrier for mitigating AD flare.
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Fukaya T., Uto T., Mitoma S., Takagi H., Nishikawa Y., Tominaga M., Choijookhuu N., Hishikawa Y., Sato K.
Cell Reports 42 ( 5 ) 112431 2023年5月
記述言語：英語 掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌） 出版者・発行元：Cell Reports
While dysbiosis in the gut is implicated in the impaired induction of oral tolerance generated in mesenteric lymph nodes (MesLNs), how dysbiosis affects this process remains unclear. Here, we describe that antibiotic-driven gut dysbiosis causes the dysfunction of CD11c+CD103+ conventional dendritic cells (cDCs) in MesLNs, preventing the establishment of oral tolerance. Deficiency of CD11c+CD103+ cDCs abrogates the generation of regulatory T cells in MesLNs to establish oral tolerance. Antibiotic treatment triggers the intestinal dysbiosis linked to the impaired generation of colony-stimulating factor 2 (Csf2)-producing group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) for regulating the tolerogenesis of CD11c+CD103+ cDCs and the reduced expression of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-like ligand 1A (TL1A) on CD11c+CD103+ cDCs for generating Csf2-producing ILC3s. Thus, antibiotic-driven intestinal dysbiosis leads to the breakdown of crosstalk between CD11c+CD103+ cDCs and ILC3s for maintaining the tolerogenesis of CD11c+CD103+ cDCs in MesLNs, responsible for the failed establishment of oral tolerance.
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T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia with follicular mucinosis 査読あり
Nemoto R., Nishikawa Y., Mochida K., Amano M.
International Journal of Dermatology 62 ( 3 ) e151 - e153 2022年7月
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特集 脂腺の病気 臨床例 多発性類器官母斑を合併した列序性表皮母斑 招待あり 査読あり
塚本 智大, 野上 京子, 久保 環, 西川 陽太郎, 根本 利恵子, 天野 正宏
皮膚病診療 43 ( 12 ) 1098 - 1101 2021年12月
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Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma with pagetoid reticulosis-like skin lesions 査読あり
Nishikawa Y., Kanemaru S., Mori A., Nagano M., Mochida K., Amano M.
International Journal of Dermatology 60 ( 9 ) e342 - e344 2021年9月
担当区分：筆頭著者, 責任著者 記述言語：英語 掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌） 出版者・発行元：International Journal of Dermatology
DOI： 10.1111/ijd.15446