Affiliation |
Faculty of Agriculture Field Science Center Tano Forest Science Station |
Title |
Professor |
External Link |
TAKAGI Masahiro
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Research Areas 【 display / non-display 】
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Life Science / Forest science
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Environmental Science/Agriculture Science / Environmental dynamic analysis
Papers 【 display / non-display 】
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Climate-related variation in leaf size and phenology of Betula ermanii in multiple common gardens Reviewed
Aihara T., Araki K., Sarmah R., Cai Y., Paing A.M.M., Goto S., Hisamoto Y., Taneda H., Tomaru N., Homma K., Takagi M., Yoshida T., Iio A., Nagamatsu D., Kobayashi H., Hirota M., Tsumura Y.
Journal of Forest Research 2023
Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher:Journal of Forest Research
Leaf phenology and properties are the vital traits of productivity and fitness of individual trees. Understanding the climatic conditions associated with the trait variation is essential for evaluation of the tree species’ capacity to face and adapt to environmental change. This study focused on the habits of the tree species in the alpine forests where they are experiencing some of the highest rates of warming under recent climate change. Thus, we examined the climate-related variation in leaf area, specific leaf area (SLA) and the timing of bud break in common gardens of Betula ermanii across a wide latitudinal range, as well as their height that was strongly correlated with leaf traits. Based on analysis of variance, all recorded traits were found to be genetically controlled, and leaf area was most strongly affected by genetic factors. Traits of saplings from higher latitudinal populations included taller height, larger leaf area, larger SLA and earlier bud break. Leaf area of B. ermanii saplings was strongly correlated with the height of the saplings, as taller saplings exhibited larger leaves. Saplings derived from regions with fewer precipitation in summer showed taller height and larger leaves. In contrast, we could not observe significant associations between SLA and timing of bud break, and any climatic variable for two experimental years. Increasing earliness of bud break of B. ermanii with increases in latitude was likely to associate with the gradients of photoperiod. Climate gradients between populations seemed to contribute to the geographic variation in the height, leaf and phenological traits of B. ermanii.
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Aihara T., Araki K., Onuma Y., Cai Y., Paing A.M.M., Goto S., Hisamoto Y., Tomaru N., Homma K., Takagi M., Yoshida T., Iio A., Nagamatsu D., Kobayashi H., Hirota M., Uchiyama K., Tsumura Y.
Heredity 2023
Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher:Heredity
The reduced growth performance of individuals from range edges is a common phenomenon in various taxa, and considered to be an evolutionary factor that limits the species’ range. However, most studies did not distinguish between two mechanisms that can lead to this reduction: genetic load and adaptive selection to harsh conditions. To address this lack of understanding, we investigated the climatic and genetic factors underlying the growth performance of Betula ermanii saplings transplanted from 11 populations including high-altitude edge and low-latitude edge population. We estimated the climatic position of the populations within the overall B. ermanii’s distribution, and the genetic composition and diversity using restriction-site associated DNA sequencing, and measured survival, growth rates and individual size of the saplings. The high-altitude edge population (APW) was located below the 95% significance interval for the mean annual temperature range, but did not show any distinctive genetic characteristics. In contrast, the low-latitude edge population (SHK) exhibited a high level of linkage disequilibrium, low genetic diversity, a distinct genetic composition from the other populations, and a high relatedness coefficient. Both APW and SHK saplings displayed lower survival rates, heights and diameters, while SHK saplings also exhibited lower growth rates than the other populations’ saplings. The low heights and diameters of APW saplings was likely the result of adaptive selection to harsh conditions, while the low survival and growth rates of SHK saplings was likely the result of genetic load. Our findings shed light on the mechanisms underlying the reduced growth performance of range-edge populations.
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Site characteristics of Betula ermanii range-wide provenance trials
AYE MYAT MYAT PAING, CHEN Shufen, ARAKI Kyoko, AIHARA Takaki, SARMAH Ragini, HIROTA Mitsuru, TSUMURA Yoshihiko, TOMARU Nobuhiro, HOMMA Kousuke, KADOMATSU Masahiko, YOSHIDA Toshiya, KOBAYASHI Hajime, IIO Atsuhiro, OSUMI Katsuhiro, NAGAMATSU Dai, TAKAGI Masahiro, TANEDA Haruhiko, KIMURA Noriyuki, FUKUOKA Satoshi, HISAMOTO Yoko, GOTO Susumu
Miscellaneous Information of The University of Tokyo Forests 66 1 - 12 2022.10
Language:English Publishing type:Research paper (bulletin of university, research institution)
DOI: 10.15083/0002005446
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Evaluating the soil microbe community-level physiological profile using EcoPlate and soil properties at 33 forest sites across Japan Reviewed
Nakamura Masahiro et al. (56名中16番目)
Ecological Research 2022.2
Language:English Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)
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Fukasawa Y., Matsukura K., Stephan J.G., Makoto K., Suzuki S.N., Kominami Y., Takagi M., Tanaka N., Takemoto S., Kinuura H., Okano K., Song Z., Jomura M., Kadowaki K., Yamashita S., Ushio M.
Fungal Ecology 2021.10
Language:English Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal) Publisher:Fungal Ecology
Given that forest dieback due to emerging pests is increasing under global warming, understanding the relationships between pests, climate, and forest biodiversity is an urgent priority. In Japan, mass attacks of an ambrosia beetle, vectoring a pathogenic fungus, cause oak wilt outbreaks in recent decades. Here, the associations of oak wilt and climate with wood-inhabiting fungal communities in apparently healthy Quercus serrata trunks were investigated using DNA metabarcoding in seven sites along a climatic gradient in Japan. Amplicon sequencing of the fungal internal transcribed spacer 1 region generated 1,339,958 sequence reads containing 879 fungal operational taxonomic units (OTUs) in 234 wood samples. OTU compositions were significantly different between sites with and without oak wilt. OTU richness increased with temperature and precipitation at sites where oak wilt was present, but this relationship was not observed at sites without oak wilt, possibly due to interaction between oak wilt and climate.
Books 【 display / non-display 】
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Ecology of Riparian Forests in Japan
S Ito, Y Mitsuda, GP Buckley, M Takagi( Role: Joint author , section 20 )
Springer 2008.9
Language:English Book type:Scholarly book
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森林フィールドサイエンス(共著)
全国大学演習林協議会( Role: Edit)
朝倉書店 2006.4
Language:Japanese Book type:Scholarly book
MISC 【 display / non-display 】
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Site characteristics of Betula ermanii range-wide provenance trials
AYE MYAT MYAT PAING, CHEN Shufen, ARAKI Kyoko, AIHARA Takaki, SARMAH Ragini, HIROTA Mitsuru, TSUMURA Yoshihiko, TOMARU Nobuhiro, HOMMA Kousuke, KADOMATSU Masahiko, YOSHIDA Toshiya, KOBAYASHI Hajime, IIO Atsuhiro, OSUMI Katsuhiro, NAGAMATSU Dai, TAKAGI Masahiro, TANEDA Haruhiko, KIMURA Noriyuki, FUKUOKA Satoshi, HISAMOTO Yoko, GOTO Susumu
66 1 - 12 2022
Language:English Publishing type:Internal/External technical report, pre-print, etc.
DOI: 10.15083/0002005446
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全国大学演習林協議会・公開森林実習「日本の森を制覇しよう」 Invited
髙木正博
森林科学 ( 91 ) 2021.2
Language:Japanese Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (trade magazine, newspaper, online media)
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大学演習林での教育研究ネットワークの最新動向 Invited
柴田英昭,高木正博 他
森林環境 2017.3
Language:Japanese Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (trade magazine, newspaper, online media)
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南九州地方を代表するヒノキ壮齢林と常緑広葉樹二次林
髙木正博
グリーンエイジ ( 478 ) 2013.10
Language:Japanese Publishing type:Article, review, commentary, editorial, etc. (trade magazine, newspaper, online media) Publisher:日本緑化センター
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種多様性に富む照葉樹林 ‐宮崎大学田野フィールド(演習林)
髙木正博
森林科学 ( 68 ) 28 2013.6
Language:Japanese Publishing type:Research paper, summary (national, other academic conference) Publisher:日本森林学会
Presentations 【 display / non-display 】
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Driven of Tempo-Spatial Variations of Forest Soil Methane Uptake by Root Activity International conference
Lifei sun et al.
AsiaFlux 2022
Event date: 2022.7
Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)
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Updated Data-Driven Estimation of Soil Respiration in Japan: Development and Intercomparison International conference
Yamanuki H. et al.
AsiaFlux 2022
Event date: 2022.7
Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)
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Impacts of experiment warming on soil CO 2 emissions and CH 4 uptake in Japanese forests International coauthorship International conference
孫力飛 ほか
JpGU Meeting 2022
Event date: 2022.5
Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)
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Factors of spatial variation in soil CH4 uptake rate in forests in Western Honshu International conference
Teramoto M. et al.
JpGU Meeting 2022
Event date: 2022.5
Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)
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Effects of warming on survival and growth of <i>Betula ermanii</i> revealed by range-wide transplant experiments
Aye Myat Myat Paing, Chen Shufen, Yoshida Toshiya, Tsumura Yoshihiko, Kobayashi Hajime, Iio Atsuhiro, Tomaru Nobuhiro, Hisamoto Yoko, Honma Kosuke, Nagamatsu Dai, Takagi Masahiro, Taneda Haruhiko, Hirota Mitsuru, Goto Susumu
第133回森林学会大会
Event date: 2022.3.28
Presentation type:Oral presentation (general)
Awards 【 display / non-display 】
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九州森林学会論文賞
2017.10 九州森林学会
高木正博
Award type:Award from Japanese society, conference, symposium, etc. Country:Japan
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research 【 display / non-display 】
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森林から河川へ流出する炭素量は吸収量に対してどの程度の割合なのか?
Grant number:21H02238 2021.04 - 2024.03
独立行政法人日本学術振興会 科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(B)
Authorship:Principal investigator
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木部通水組織の機能形質変異から気候変動に対する樹木の生理的順化能力を評価する
Grant number:20H03031 2020.04 - 2024.03
独立行政法人日本学術振興会 科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(B) (一般)
Authorship:Coinvestigator(s)
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病害虫による大量枯死が森林生態系のCO2放出におよぼす影響の解明
Grant number:17H03823 2017.04 - 2022.03
科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(B)
Authorship:Coinvestigator(s)
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水資源保全のための林分密度管理図の調整
2014.04 - 2017.03
科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(B)
Authorship:Coinvestigator(s)
針葉樹人工林の蒸発散量の測定
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渓畔林ネットワーク整備を基軸とした集水域森林管理手法の開発
2013.01 - 2017.03
科学研究費補助金 基盤研究(A)
Authorship:Coinvestigator(s)
渓畔林ネットワーク整備を基軸とした集水域森林管理手法の開発
Other research activities 【 display / non-display 】
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森林立地学会誌における「森林・林業実務必携」の書評
2021.10
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全国森林気象データベース
2003.04 - 2017.03
全国森林気象データベースの構築